Which of the following is classified as a zoonotic disease?

Zoonotic diseases are infections that can be transmitted from animals to humans. Both ringworm and cat scratch fever fit this classification.

Ringworm is a fungal infection that can spread from infected animals, particularly cats and dogs, to humans through direct contact. It manifests as a red, itchy, circular rash on the skin and is known for its ability to spread easily, highlighting its zoonotic nature.

Cat scratch fever, caused by the bacterium Bartonella henselae, is transmitted through scratches or bites from an infected cat. It can lead to symptoms such as fever, swollen lymph nodes, and fatigue in humans, showcasing another route through which zoonotic transmission occurs.

Since both conditions can be transmitted from animals to humans, selecting the choice that includes both diseases as zoonotic is accurate. The classification of zoonotic diseases is essential for understanding public health in relation to the interaction between humans and animals, which is a significant aspect of veterinary science.